Where, When to Find Peak Foliage in New York
Peak Autumn Color in Adirondacks, Catskills, Niagara Falls, More
Sep 3, 2009
It only takes about eight hours to drive from one end of New York State to the other, but in that short time, leaf-peepers can enjoy a variety of landscapes ranging from the Atlantic Ocean to the Adirondacks, Niagara Falls to the Finger lakes wine country, and the rural farms and forests of the Alleghenies, the Catskills, and the Hudson Valley.
Foliage starts changing in mid-to-late September; Peak foliage runs through early November, depending on the elevation and the latitude.
Northern New York State Fall Foliage Highlights
The Adirondacks and Lake George are two of New York's signature fall foliage destination, with the leaves in the mountains' peaks turning in mid- to late September, about two weeks before the foliage around the lake. The Adirondacks are managed as a protected park area. This region has a more rustic, remote feel than next-door New England's more prettified feel. It's the difference between a hewn-wood forest lodge and a quaint and delicate B&B, although of course exceptions abound on both sides of the border. Lake Placid is a hub of autumn activity. Hikers can head to Mt. Marcy (the state highpoint; bring lots of warm clothes) or easier hikes: Try a section of the Northville Lake Placid Trail, which alternates between quiet forests and lakes that reflect the foliage, many with hiker shelters ideal for picnicking or overnight stays. Or add the brilliant colors of hot air balloons to the mix at the Adirondack Balloon festival in late September.
Mid-Hudson Valley and the Capital Region are a three-hour drive from New York City, the Catskills making for an ideal weekend foliage get-away. Depending on elevation, foliage peaks between the third week of September (higher Catskill elevations ) and the second week of October (along the Hudson River). Rock climbers can head to the world-famous Shawangunks climbing area, and leaf peepers and walkers will enjoy a stop at Mohonk Mountain House, a historic hotel surrounded by hiking trails. Or enjoy the scenery by boat, by taking a fall foliage cruise up the Hudson River.
The 1,000 Islands Region is located just northwest of the Adirondacks. The 1,000 Islands Area runs along the St. Lawrence River on the border with Canada. Fall foliage cruises run between New York State and Quebec City. Foliage peaks in mid-October. Check out the Canadian side, too. In Lansdowne, Ontario, there is a 400-foot tall "1,000 Islands Skydeck," which offers a panoramic view.
Western and Central New York Autumn Foliage Highlights
The Allegheny and Finger Lakes Regions in central and western New York are characterized by gentle rolling hills, rural farmland, and lots of lakes and forests. Fall foliage peaks starting the last week in September and runs into the first two weeks of October. Fishing, mountain biking, and hiking are popular activities, and the Northcountry National Scenic Trail runs the length of both regions on its way from New York to North Dakota.
Niagara Falls is spectacular any time of year. Whichever side a visitor starts from, it's worth taking a passport. On the New York side, there is a network of walking trails through multi-colored autumn forest. Or head over to the Canadian side for the world-famous views. Plus, nearby, the Canadian town of Niagara-on-the-Lake is a lovely day-trip, and visitors can taste the region's signature ice wine, which is made in Canada's Niagara wine country.
Peak Fall Colors in Southern New York
Southern Hudson Valley has peak fall foliage peak in the last two weeks of October. Colors may last into early November. Highlights to visit include historic mansions and estates like Kykuit, as well as West Point and Bear Mountain (the lookout tower gives views all the way to New York City. Harriman State Park boasts scores of hiking trails, or take a kayak from Cold Spring and view the foliage from the Hudson River.
Fall foliage on Long Island peaks the last week in October and first week in November. Close in to New York City, Fire Island's dunes burst into color in late October. Farther out, at Long Island's northeastern tip, the Hamptons and Montauk Point enjoy typically dry crisp fall weather, and the striking combination of orange and gold foliage against the deep blue of the ocean.
For New Yorkers, the autumn foliage window runs from about the third week in September through November – providing plenty of time for leaf peepers to enjoy the state's wide variety of landscapes and scenery.
For more information on times and places for peak fall colors nationwide, including northern and southern New England, check out Fall Foliage Resources. Travelers interested in more Est Coast destinations will find information at East Coast Foliage.
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