Winter Driving in the Backcountry
Tips for those with Trucks and SUVs in Cold Areas
Getting a vehicle ready, planning, tire chains, personal survival, and training for winter driving.
Whether it is for work or getting out into the woods to play, driving in the snow in remote areas can be a challenge. Knowing what to bring and how to stay safe can mean the difference between getting home on time, or spending an unplanned night in the woods.
Get the Vehicle Ready
Before even the first snowflakes fall, get the truck or SUV ready for winter. Have the vehicle inspected for any unforeseen problems, and install snow tires if desired. Top off the fluids, such as brake fluid, power steering, coolant, engine oil, windshield wiper fluid, and transmission fluid. Carry extra windshield wiper fluid in case this needs to be replaced in the field.
Leave a Plan
Before leaving the house, let someone know what the plan is for the drive, and when the expected return time is. Leave contact information, and even a copy of the map of where the intended travel route is. Have someone to contact who can notify authorities or call for a tow in case of an emergency breakdown. Know the weather forecast before leaving.
Special Vehicle Equipment
For the car itself, bring along a set of tire chains with chain fasteners for driving on snow or ice. Chains can make the difference between cutting through a foot of snow and spinning the tires, even if in four-wheel drive. Another piece of equipment to bring is a vehicle tow strap, in case one does get stuck, it is possible to get pulled out of a ditch or deep snow. In addition, a sturdy shovel for digging snow out from around wheels, or from underneath the vehicle, is a necessity.
Personal Survival Kit
In the event one does stuck in the snow and it is impossible to get out, an emergency kit can be helpful. This includes food, water, warm clothes, boots, and a means of making fire, such as a cigarette lighter. Having a charged cell phone on hand will make it easier to get assistance, providing it gets service. A map of the area and a GPS device can aid in navigation and pinpointing location.
Practice and Train
Prepare for the worst by practicing when conditions are ideal. Learning how to put on a heavy set of tire chains during a blizzard is not the best time. Practice using chains in a snow-covered parking lot or field to learn how to use them correctly. Brush up on winter driving technique by taking a course from a driving school, such as the Bridgestone Winter Driving School. Also, having some cold weather camping experience can be helpful for knowing how to be comfortable in the winter.
